Sunday, 5 July 2015

Is it right for Alien to vote in Nigeria… By Olusegun Ariyo


One thing is pertinent on the eligibility status of those who should have the franchise right to vote and be voted for all over the world, which is those with the status of birth from the origin of  any given country where every other consideration came’s  along  with it, aligning  varying policy, depending on how   such country deems it fit and worthy before satisfying  those  requirements for the  issuance of citizenship  status  for  foreign national  the country  so desires before any individual can be able to participate in every activities that include franchise rights.


But going by the recent election that took place  in Ojo local government, specifically in okokomaiko, a Lagos suburb, one wonders if  such policy is not obtainable  or whether the countries  immigration has never sees  it as what is against the best practice and  as part of the enforceable immigration  laws of the land.

There are three major reasons of concern about the immigrant’s issue that form the major thrust of this reports.  In the course of putting my journalistic instinct to play during the electioneering process that took place when the presidential, senate and the house representatives’ elections was going on in the said environment I found my self.

First, large proportions  of temporary residents of aliens that troop out  to vote in  various polling units within the settlement  that engulfed in a protest by the other parties that  were  in disagreement  with  the whole idea where they  alleged  foul play by other rival party  which lead to protest,  and where  Some of those residents also claimed  they  have so many of them that are temporary residents and have made their selfs  bonafide  citizens all –of –a -sudden, contributing to  the lingering security  threats that is still affecting them, and are used sometimes by rival party to manipulates results. 

Second, the contention of whether some of them had the right through other statutory policies of government to have grant them citizenship status and the other question of the absence of immigration officers in that location who should have helped to identify those with verifiable and authentic status and for its immigration officials to help weed out those with falsifications of status, that are causing discrepancies during the electioneering process.

Checks indicates  also, that larger proportion of those alien had been residence in that community for decades and still are not having any required residential permit as prerequisite that would have enable  them  the right  to franchise as the case may be or  whether there are other status which would have given them  such opportunity  where its immigration in these case, that suppose to identify and authenticate their status as regards there franchise  are not handy to help purify the whole process, to which has caused more  harm than good  during the electioneering process.

This harrowing experience shows that neither the aliens nor those inhabitants know how to manage the whole challenges befalling them, from the foregoing however, many believe government still, is expected to shoulder the option of sending immigration officers to those area at the instance of distress call to nip such situation on it feet as the time of filling this report.

Third this issue had attracted so much negative evaluations at the slightest provocation of some section of the divide, and where those who are perceived to be the real inhabitants have become the butt of jokes to the aliens.

This is particularly so, when observed from the situation on the ground especially in the time when the election were going on, and where the other side of the divide was alleged to have been carrying some of those aliens to all campaign location, accordingly, making them feel like its is indeed their right and responsibility to vote as aliens and be voted for.

One of the inhabitants, Mr. Sule komolafe said, intimidation of various kinds coming from those aliens is now seen as legitimate against the true owners of this environment  who never seen anything dangerous in what ever their action were.  He said those  among us who are citizens, but  encourage them are never mindful of its implication, but instead, are very much interested on  its  political gain and are less concerned about other  implication it might had cause some of their people. The real inhabitants had continued to be under siege.

Komolafe, continuing, ‘’this issue had been on social media outlets, all of which are global platform, this further exposing the countries leadership to global riddle. Only in Nigeria, where immigration issues are often played with leap service and our policy makers are not ready to move an inch. When international republican institute, Mr. Omoruyi Aigbe, an election observer in Ojo local government saw the situation and its trend, he said every action relating to these issue of  aliens right to vote must be trade with caution since its involved national image.

He said all these while, least attention had been given on how to resolve these impasse and allow for peaceful coexistence among those immigrants and the indigents  where  numbers of commentators have either dismissed their permanent stay as redundant or  that it poses security risk ,having been observed by the citizens them self's that majority of them do not have any handy work to engage in, while other had been busy questioning  those that engage them to became partisan all -of a-sudden ,in another country to which they stands  as immigrants as against its constitutionality.

Omoruyi said ‘’I do not share either of there sentiments, rather, the Nigerian immigration should up their task first to have an up to date data of every entry immigrant from its boarders, if you must know, Nigeria Benin boarder is few kilometer to this destination, the influx of emigration from our boarders remains porous and that can not be far fetched on the persistence trend of insurgence with other states  with inter boarder management in the country that is experiencing all forms of security breach. ‘’Our laws are very clear as to who can become Nigerian citizen. ‘’

The place of birth, where residence whose immigrant status is still valid as at the time of entry can only claim temporary residence and with fool restriction to franchise right of that country as’ ‘’they are immigrants’’ those in the marital engagement has the right of automatic citizenship of such status whilst those whose residence had long been in existence without any form of blemish record can also be recommended to the president for approval.

But in these case, majority of those residing in Ojo local government do not have good grasp of what was required before engaging aliens and those aliens also do not know where their limitation ends.

‘’The immigration officers are still not helping in the area of sensitization and adherence to  its policies in other to curtain these lingering issues, that is making some of these aliens feel  its their rights to vote and be voted for. On the other hand, he said some of the citizens are also very interested in engaging them for their economic gain not minding other implication that surrounds it.

‘’The question he raised is; how do we ensure that adequate measures are taken as well, and where situation of this nature is nipped in its face,’’ until our immigration function and enforcement policies become excellent in ensuring strictness of its boarders and up its data, not until then, those immigrants would not understand the terrain better compared to their permanent place of birth. ‘’

They will  not have good understanding of what is there reason for coming to another land, unlike the way they are seeing it as there rights and where those inhabitant as-well, do not have good understanding, the implication of engaging aliens in the electioneering process of their country where they will have lesser interest on what they stand to gain other that what their laws stipulates when its comes to function and the responsibility of immigrants, he reintegrated that  every sensitization made would help in disseminating the stand of the country’s constitution to those with temporary residential status , ‘

’making every body understanding their role and responsibility as temporary residence and citizens of the country.’’ For instance, it was discovered that majority of those alien speak Hausa, and where one particular side of Nigeria as country speaks the language, this make many  here  at present to believe that for every body  who  speaks  such  language is from  the northern part of their country, forgotten that majority of Nigerian neighboring country speaks the same dialect, making  it  a bit more cumbersome  for  the southerner here  to distinguish between those that actually came from other countries  as foreign - immigrants with temporary residential status with those from the northern part of it country.


‘’Even the policy of economic community of West African states though did not restrict movements but there is clearly more distinction on every purpose of emigrating which usually falls under temporary residence with clear definition of movement from one origin to destination.

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